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NERO Chain Guide to EVM Chains What You Need to Know

NERO Chain Guide to EVM Chains What You Need to Know

Nov 20, 2025

NERO Chain Guide to EVM Chains What You Need to Know

An evm chain is a blockchain network that uses the Ethereum Virtual Machine to run smart contracts and decentralized applications. You benefit from proven technology, easy access as a developer, and tools that help you move from Web2 to Web3. The table below shows why many choose evm chains:

Reason

Description

Proven Technology

Reliable infrastructure for smart contract functionality.

Low Entry Barrier for New Developers

Simple environment for beginners to create decentralized applications.

Facilitating Transition from Web2 to Web3

Helpful resources for developers moving into blockchain.

NERO Chain stands out as an innovative evm chain. You can discover how NERO can improve your blockchain experience with its advanced features.

Key Takeaways

  • EVM chains use the Ethereum Virtual Machine, allowing you to run smart contracts and decentralized applications easily.

  • NERO Chain offers a modular architecture, enabling you to customize your blockchain experience for better scalability and flexibility.

  • You can pay gas fees on NERO Chain using any supported token, making transactions simpler and more accessible.

  • EVM chains support cross-chain interoperability, allowing you to move assets and data between different blockchains effortlessly.

  • Using familiar tools and programming languages, EVM chains lower the learning curve for new developers entering the blockchain space.

  • NERO Chain prioritizes user experience with advanced security features like multisig support and social recovery for asset protection.

  • The growing ecosystem of EVM chains means more choices and better tools for users and developers alike.

  • Connecting your wallet to EVM chains is straightforward, enabling you to access various decentralized applications without hassle.

What Is an EVM Chain

EVM Chain Definition

An evm chain is a blockchain that mimics the Ethereum Virtual Machine's environment. You can think of it as a network that speaks the same language as Ethereum. This means you can use the same smart contracts, tools, and wallets across different blockchains. Evm chains use Solidity, the main programming language for Ethereum smart contracts. You can create and use applications like ERC-20 tokens, NFTs, and decentralized exchanges on any evm chain. This shared environment helps you move assets and information between networks, making the evm ecosystem more connected and flexible.

How EVM Chains Work

You interact with evm chains in a way that feels familiar if you have used Ethereum before. These chains use the same opcodes, gas mechanics, and state management as Ethereum. This setup allows you to run Ethereum smart contracts without changing any code. You can use your favorite wallets and tools, like MetaMask, because evm chains support Ethereum's JSON-RPC API. Developers can deploy their existing Ethereum dApps to any evm chain using the same commands and configurations. The execution layer of evm-compatible chains supports all Ethereum tooling, including Solidity smart contracts and deployment scripts. Evm compatibility also creates a common language for cross-chain communication. This makes it easier for you to verify transactions and share information between different networks. You can even use complex cross-chain protocols that would be hard to build with other virtual machines.

Why EVM Chains Matter

Evm chains offer many benefits for both users and developers. You get access to a wide range of tools and resources, which lowers the learning curve. Developers can use familiar languages and frameworks, making it easier to build and launch new applications. Evm chains also enable cross-chain interoperability, so you can move assets and data between different blockchains. This creates a more connected and powerful evm ecosystem. Many evm chains focus on scalability, offering faster transaction speeds and lower costs. You can see some of the main benefits in the table below:

Benefit

Description

Developer Accessibility

Utilizes existing tools and languages like Solidity, lowering the learning curve for developers.

Cross-Chain Interoperability

Enables communication and asset transfers between different blockchains, creating a connected ecosystem.

Scalability Enhancements

Attracts users with faster transaction speeds and lower costs through high-performance blockchains.

NERO Chain takes the evm chain concept further. You get a modular architecture that lets you build adaptable and high-performance applications. NERO's Paymaster technology allows you to pay gas fees with any token or stablecoin, making your experience smoother and more flexible. The focus on the execution layer and user-centric design helps you unlock new possibilities in the evm ecosystem. With NERO, you can enjoy a blockchain that adapts to your needs and supports sustainable growth.

Understanding the EVM

What Is the EVM

You interact with the evm every time you use an Ethereum-compatible blockchain. The evm acts as the brain of the network, handling all computations and storage. It works much like the engine in a car, powering every action behind the scenes. The evm uses a stack-based architecture, which means it stores and processes data in a specific order. You find three main components inside the evm:

  • Stack-Based Architecture: The evm uses a stack to manage data and control how contracts run.

  • Memory: Temporary storage for data during transactions, cleared after each use.

  • Persistent State: Each contract keeps its own permanent storage on the blockchain.

  • Global State: The evm tracks all accounts, balances, and contract storage.

  • Instruction Set: A list of commands (opcodes) that tell the evm how to process information.

  • Gas Management: Every action uses gas, which helps keep the network safe from spam.

  • Execution Environment: The evm ensures that contracts run the same way on every node.

Tip: The evm makes it possible for you to use the same smart contracts and tools across many blockchains.

EVM and Smart Contracts

You rely on the evm to run smart contracts safely and efficiently. The evm creates a secure, isolated space for contract execution. When you send a transaction, the evm checks if the target account has code. If it does, the evm runs that code using the data you sent. If the account does not have code, the evm can create a new contract using special bytecode. The evm tracks every step and uses gas to measure how much work each instruction requires. This system keeps the network fair and prevents abuse.

Here is how the evm handles smart contracts:

  1. You send a transaction with data and possibly Ether.

  2. The evm checks if the target account has code.

  3. If code exists, the evm runs it with your data.

  4. If not, the evm creates a new contract using bytecode.

  5. The evm stores the result as the contract's code.

This process lets you build and use decentralized applications with confidence.

EVM’s Role in Blockchain Networks

The evm plays a key role in keeping blockchain networks secure and reliable. You benefit from its decentralized design, which means no single person controls contract execution. The evm makes sure every transaction and contract follows the rules set by the code. If one node fails, the evm’s consensus system keeps your applications running smoothly. You can trust the evm to protect your assets and data.

  • The evm provides a decentralized environment for smart contracts.

  • It guarantees accurate execution of transactions.

  • The evm enhances security by isolating contract execution.

  • Its consensus mechanism ensures network reliability.

Note: The evm is the foundation for many blockchains, making your experience consistent and secure across different networks.

Leading EVM Chains

Ethereum Mainnet

You probably know that ethereum is the original evm chain and the foundation for many evm compatible blockchains. It sets the standard for how evm chains operate and interact. Ethereum uses a sharded blockchain protocol, which means it splits the main blockchain into smaller parts called shards. This design helps the network handle more transactions at once. The consensus mechanism, called Gasper, uses Proof of Stake to secure the network and process transactions efficiently. You benefit from improved energy efficiency and better congestion relief compared to older Proof of Work systems. The table below shows how ethereum mainnet compares to other evm compatible blockchains:

Feature/Mechanism

Ethereum Mainnet (2.0)

Other EVM Chains (e.g., TON)

Scalability

Sharded blockchain protocol with 64 shards

Capable of billions of transactions per second

Consensus Mechanism

Gasper (PoS)

Catchain protocol (PoS)

Network Congestion Relief

Divides main blockchain into smaller shards

Advanced messaging orchestration between shardchains

Energy Efficiency

Improved compared to PoW

Similar benefits as PoS

Ethereum supports a huge ecosystem of dApps, tokens, and services. You can use the same wallets and tools across many evm compatible blockchains because they all follow the same evm standards.
Binance Smart Chain

Binance Smart Chain, or BSC, is another popular evm chain. You will notice that BSC focuses on speed and low transaction fees. Here are some features that make BSC stand out:

  • BSC uses 21 active validators who produce blocks every 3 seconds. This setup gives you high transaction throughput and low gas fees.

  • The limited number of validators allows for quick block creation, making BSC suitable for both microtransactions and larger transfers.

  • BSC ensures rapid transaction speeds and swift confirmation times, which improves your experience and makes transactions more efficient.

  • The consensus protocol combines Delegated Proof of Stake and Proof-of-Authority, allowing for short block times and quick finality.

You can move assets between BSC and other evm compatible blockchains with ease. Many users choose BSC for its fast and affordable transactions.

Polygon

Polygon is a leading evm compatible blockchain that focuses on scalability and interoperability. You can use Polygon to access a wide range of dApps and services, just like on ethereum. Polygon has introduced several key scalability solutions to improve evm compatibility. The Polygon zkEVM, launched in March 2023, is a Layer 2 solution that uses zero-knowledge rollup technology. This ensures full compatibility with the ethereum virtual machine and lets you use existing ethereum tools without changing any code. The Polygon CDK allows you to create custom ZK Rollup blockchains, which increases modularity and interoperability. The AggLayer acts as a central coordination layer, helping different blockchains within the Polygon ecosystem communicate with each other.

Polygon gives you a flexible and efficient way to use evm chains, making it easier to build and use decentralized applications across multiple networks.

Avalanche C-Chain

You may have heard of Avalanche C-Chain as one of the most popular evm compatible blockchains. Avalanche C-Chain lets you use the same tools and smart contracts as ethereum. You can deploy your favorite decentralized applications without changing any code. This chain stands out because it uses a unique consensus protocol that supports fast and secure transactions.

Consensus Protocol

Description

Avalanche

A proof-of-stake mechanism enabling fast transaction finality and high throughput, ideal for EVM operations.

Snowball

A PoS blockchain consensus algorithm that allows nodes to validate transactions quickly by consulting a small number of random nodes.

Avalanche C-Chain gives you near-instant transaction finality. You can move assets between ethereum and Avalanche C-Chain with ease. Many users choose this network for its high speed and low fees. If you want to build or use dApps, you will find that Avalanche C-Chain supports the same wallets and tools as other evm compatible blockchains. This makes it easy for you to join the ecosystem and interact with applications across multiple networks.

NERO Chain Features

NERO Chain brings a new approach to evm compatible blockchains. You get a platform designed for flexibility, scalability, and a better user experience. Let’s look at the main features that set NERO apart from other ethereum-based networks.

Modularity and Scalability

NERO Chain uses a modular architecture. You can customize your blockchain setup to fit your needs. This design supports high scalability and strong security. Unlike monolithic blockchains, NERO lets you adapt to changes and future upgrades. The table below shows how NERO Chain compares to other evm compatible blockchains:

Feature

NERO Chain (Modular)

Other EVM Chains (Monolithic)

Scalability

High (Layer 2 support)

Limited (Single layer)

Security and Decentralization

Strong base layer

Integrated, less flexible

Flexibility and Interoperability

High (supports various VMs)

Lower (fixed architecture)

Enhanced User Experience

Seamless, universal apps

Fragmented user experience

Future-Proofing

Adaptable to changes

Harder to upgrade

You benefit from a system that grows with you. NERO Chain’s modularity means you can always access the latest technology in the evm ecosystem.

Paymaster Technology

NERO Chain’s Paymaster technology changes how you pay for transactions. You can use any supported token, including stablecoins like USDC or USDT, to cover gas fees. This makes using dApps much easier. Developers can even sponsor your transaction costs, so you may not need to pay gas fees at all. The system also handles token conversions for you.

Benefit

Description

Pay gas fees with any token

Users can pay gas fees using any supported token, including stablecoins like USDC or USDT.

Gasless transactions

Developers can sponsor transaction costs, allowing users to interact with dApps without needing to pay gas fees themselves.

Simplified token management

The system handles conversions, reducing the need for users to manage multiple tokens or perform conversions.

You get a smoother experience and more freedom when using evm compatible blockchains.

User-Centric Design

NERO Chain puts your needs first. You get advanced security features like multisig support, social recovery, and better key management. These tools help protect your assets and make account recovery easier. You can use hardware keys or biometrics for extra safety.

Security Mechanism

Description

Multisig support

Requires multiple approvals for transactions, preventing unauthorized spending and hacks.

Social recovery

Allows trusted individuals to help recover accounts, reducing the risk of permanent loss.

Better key management

Utilizes hardware keys or biometrics for access, enhancing security through multi-factor authentication.

With NERO Chain, you enjoy a secure, flexible, and user-friendly experience across the evm and ethereum ecosystem.

EVM Chains by the Numbers

TVL and User Growth

You can measure the success of evm compatible blockchains by looking at user growth and total value locked (TVL). These numbers show how many people trust and use these networks. Over the past year, ethereum and other evm chains have seen strong growth in new users. Here is a look at how user numbers changed in 2024:

  • In 2024, ethereum averaged 1.56 million new users each month. This number is higher than its two main Layer 2 networks.

  • Arbitrum reached 1.2 million new users per month, while Optimism had 348,800.

  • Ethereum hit a peak of 1.9 million new users in March, which was a 33.4% increase from the previous month.

  • Arbitrum saw a huge jump in May, with 3.3 million new users. This was more than any single month on ethereum in 2024.

  • Arbitrum stayed ahead of Optimism in new user growth all year.

These numbers show that more people are choosing evm compatible blockchains for their transactions and applications. You can see that ethereum still leads, but other evm chains like Arbitrum are growing fast. This growth means you have more choices and better tools when you use evm chains.

Note: High user growth often leads to more dApps, better liquidity, and a stronger ecosystem for everyone.

Market Performance

You can also look at market performance to understand the strength of evm compatible blockchains. Market cap, trading volume, and sector dominance give you a clear picture of how these networks compare. Here is a table with recent statistics for leading evm chains:

Metric

Value

Sector Market Cap

$140B

Total Assets

18

Sector Dominance

4.47%

24H Volume

$4.17B

24H Change

-3.15%

7D Change

-6.60%

30D Change

N/A

You can see that ethereum and other evm compatible blockchains hold a large share of the market. The sector market cap stands at $140 billion, showing strong investor confidence. Daily trading volumes reach over $4 billion, which means you can buy, sell, or move assets quickly. Even when prices change, the high volume and large user base help keep the ecosystem stable.

When you use evm chains, you join a growing network with millions of users and billions of dollars in value. This growth supports more innovation and better experiences for everyone in the ecosystem.

Using EVM Chains

Wallets for EVM Chains

You need a wallet to interact with evm chains. Wallets store your private keys and let you manage your digital assets. Many wallets support evm chains, so you can choose one that fits your needs. Here is a table showing some popular options:

Wallet

Active Users

Pros

Cons

Best For

MetaMask

30 million

Broad dApp compatibility, customizable RPCs

Privacy concerns, confusing gas fees

Experts and DeFi users

Coinbase Wallet

N/A

Simple setup, strong Coinbase integration

Less customizable

Beginners

Trust Wallet

N/A

Multi-chain support, built-in dApp browser

Security depends on mobile devices

Beginners and casual users

Rabby Wallet

N/A

Transaction simulation, strong security

Limited adoption, fewer integrations

Experts and DeFi power users

Safe

N/A

Multisig features, team-friendly

More complex setup, higher gas costs

DAOs and high-value portfolios

You can also look at these options in a list:

  • MetaMask works well for experts and DeFi users. It supports many decentralized applications and has over 30 million active users.

  • Coinbase Wallet is easy to set up and connects with Coinbase, making it great for beginners.

  • Trust Wallet supports many blockchains and has a built-in browser for decentralized applications.

  • Rabby Wallet offers strong security and transaction simulation for advanced users.

  • Safe is best for teams and DAOs because it uses multisig features.

Tip: Choose a wallet that matches your experience level and security needs.

Connecting to an EVM Chain

You connect your wallet to an evm chain using a simple process. Most wallets let you add new networks by entering details like the network name, RPC URL, and chain ID. You can switch between networks to access different decentralized applications. MetaMask and Trust Wallet make this easy with customizable settings. You only need to select the network and confirm the connection. This process lets you use the same wallet across multiple evm chains.

You should always check the network details before connecting. Make sure you use official sources to avoid scams. Many wallets show a warning if the network is not verified. You can also use wallet extensions on your browser for quick access.

Note: Connecting to the right network helps you avoid errors and keeps your assets safe.

Managing Assets and dApps

You control your digital assets and interact with decentralized applications directly through your wallet. You have complete control over your private keys and funds. Web3 wallets let you manage assets across different blockchains without needing a middleman. You can send tokens, receive payments, and use decentralized applications for trading, gaming, or social activities.

Best practices help you keep your assets safe:

  1. Use wallets with threshold signatures to reduce the risk of losing your private key.

  2. Store sensitive information off-chain and keep only hashes on-chain for privacy.

  3. Manage your credentials with decentralized identifiers for secure verification.

  4. Use wallets with notifications to stay updated about asset changes or important alerts.

Decentralized applications run on networks of nodes. This setup increases reliability and removes single points of failure. You benefit from transparency because public ledgers record every transaction. Consensus mechanisms protect against tampering and allow permissionless access, so you can use new services without waiting for approval.

Tip: Always back up your wallet and keep your recovery phrase in a safe place.

EVM Chains vs Non-EVM Chains

Technical Differences

You may wonder how evm chains compare to non-EVM chains from a technical perspective. The main difference comes from the technology each type uses. EVM chains rely on the Ethereum Virtual Machine, which gives you a familiar environment for building and running decentralized applications. Non-EVM chains use their own unique architectures and consensus mechanisms. This means you will find different programming languages and tools depending on the chain.

Here is a table that highlights the key technical differences:

Feature

EVM Chains

Non-EVM Chains

Developer Familiarity

Large pool of developers skilled in Ethereum dapps

Different programming languages and environments

Interoperability

Applications and assets can move across networks

Often limited to their own ecosystem

Technology Standard

Based on Ethereum's proven EVM technology

Unique architectures and consensus mechanisms

Ecosystem Contribution

Familiarity and reliability for developers

Offers alternatives to Ethereum's approach

You will notice that evm chains make it easier for you to move assets and applications between networks. Non-EVM chains often keep you inside their own ecosystem, which can limit your options. If you want to use tools and smart contracts that work on Ethereum, evm chains give you a clear advantage.

User and Developer Experience

Your experience as a user or developer can change depending on the type of chain you choose. EVM chains offer a rich set of tools and documentation. You can find many resources that help you build smart contracts and launch new projects. Non-EVM chains provide unique features and governance models, which may appeal to you if you want something different from the Ethereum model.

Here is a table that compares user and developer experiences:

Aspect

EVM Chains

Non-EVM Chains

Consensus Mechanisms

Specific models like Ethereum

Unique alternatives like Solana

Scalability

Often face congestion and high fees

Prioritize high throughput

Developer Ecosystem

Rich in tools and documentation

Diverse options with unique features

  • EVM chains like Ethereum sometimes experience network congestion and high gas fees. This can make your transactions slower or more expensive.

  • Non-EVM chains, such as Solana, focus on scalability and lower fees. You may find that your transactions process faster and cost less.

  • You get access to extensive documentation and third-party tools on evm chains. This support helps you learn and build more easily.

  • Non-EVM chains offer different features and governance structures. You might prefer these if you want to explore alternatives to the Ethereum approach.

Tip: If you want a familiar environment with lots of support, evm chains are a great choice. If you want to try new technology and features, non-EVM chains may suit you better.

You can choose the chain that fits your needs and goals. Both options give you a chance to explore the world of blockchain and decentralized applications.

The Future of EVM Chains

Interoperability

You will see interoperability become a major focus for blockchain networks. As more users and developers join the space, the need to connect different blockchains grows. You want to move assets and data between networks without friction. Many solutions now help you link ethereum-based chains with other blockchains. These tools make it easier for you to use your favorite applications, no matter which network they run on.

Here is a table showing some leading interoperability solutions:

Solution

Description

Kaleido

Offers interoperability for public and private blockchains. You get tools and APIs that work with many consensus mechanisms and transaction formats.

Chainlink CCIP

Builds a Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol. You can transfer tokens and data across networks, aiming for a universal blockchain connection.

ZetaChain

Uses a Layer 1 blockchain with built-in interoperability. You can connect both evm and non-evm chains through validator-level observation.

You benefit from these solutions because they let you use ethereum applications alongside other blockchain services. As these tools improve, you will find it easier to manage assets and interact with decentralized applications across many networks.

Tip: Interoperability helps you avoid being locked into one blockchain. You gain more freedom and flexibility as the technology advances.

Ecosystem Growth

You can measure the growth of the ethereum ecosystem by looking at user activity, transaction volume, and total value locked (TVL). These numbers show how much trust and interest users have in the network. When a major upgrade happens, you often see big jumps in these metrics.

For example, after a recent V2 upgrade, the ethereum ecosystem saw huge increases:

Metric

Before V2 Upgrade

After V2 Upgrade

Change

Daily Active Wallets

1,300

900,000

Increased by 69,900%

Daily Transaction Volume

57,000

1,650,000

Increased by 2,800%

Total Value Locked (TVL)

$100 million

$687 million

Increased by 587%

You can see that more people use ethereum every day. Transaction volume also rises, showing that users trust the network for moving assets and running applications. TVL growth means more value stays in the ecosystem, which attracts even more developers and users.

  • You will notice new projects launch on ethereum and other evm chains every month.

  • Developers create better tools and applications, making your experience smoother.

  • The ecosystem grows as more users join and more value flows into the network.

Note: As the ethereum ecosystem expands, you get access to more choices, better security, and new ways to use blockchain technology.

You have seen how advancements in evm chain technology shape your blockchain experience. Recent improvements, like quantum-resistant cryptography and faster transaction speeds, make evm chains more secure and efficient. NERO Chain stands out with its modular design and Paymaster technology, giving you flexibility and better usability. If you want to learn more, check out these resources:

FAQ

What is an EVM chain?

You use an EVM chain to run Ethereum-compatible smart contracts and dApps. These chains support the same tools and wallets as Ethereum. You can move assets and interact with applications across different networks.

How does NERO Chain improve my experience?

You get modular architecture and Paymaster technology. You pay gas fees with any token or stablecoin. NERO Chain gives you flexibility, scalability, and a user-focused design for building and using dApps.

Can I use my existing Ethereum wallet on NERO Chain?

You can use wallets like MetaMask, Trust Wallet, and Coinbase Wallet on NERO Chain. These wallets support EVM chains, so you manage assets and connect to dApps without extra setup.

What are gas fees and how does NERO Chain handle them?

Gas fees pay for transaction processing on blockchains. NERO Chain lets you pay gas fees with any supported token or stablecoin. Developers can sponsor your fees, making transactions easier for you.

Is NERO Chain secure?

You benefit from advanced security features. NERO Chain offers multisig support, social recovery, and better key management. These tools help protect your assets and make account recovery simple.

How do I connect to NERO Chain?

You add NERO Chain’s network details to your wallet. You enter the RPC URL, chain ID, and network name. After setup, you switch networks and start using NERO Chain for transactions and dApps.

What makes modular architecture important?

You customize your blockchain setup with modular architecture. This design supports scalability and easy upgrades. You adapt to new technology and keep your applications running smoothly.

Can I move assets between NERO Chain and other EVM chains?

You transfer assets between NERO Chain and other EVM chains using bridges or cross-chain protocols. This process helps you access more dApps and manage your tokens across multiple networks.

NERO Chain team

keep updated with our community

©︎ 2025 NERO Chain. All rights reserved.

JA

keep updated with our community

©︎ 2025 NERO Chain. All rights reserved.

JA

keep updated with our community

©︎ 2025 NERO Chain. All rights reserved.

JA